Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What causes fear of the water?

A: Some of the more common causes of early fear of the water have to do with the way parents or caretakers relate to their children in and around water. These causes include:

Being raised by parents or caretakers who are afraid of the water and have either knowingly or unknowingly communicated this fear to their children;
Being raised in an environment that prevents childhood water play, whether as a result of lack of opportunity or parental actions;
Being forced into water activities beyond the ability or comfort level;
Being carelessly handled in water experiences;
Being involved in or witnessing a traumatic water accident; or
Having a fear of the unknown or a general fear of new experiences.

Q: What helps prevent fear of the water?

A: No matter how cautious you are, fear cannot always be prevented. You can help reduce fear in the following ways:

Provide enjoyable non-threatening water activities that are simple and fun, to build confidence and success.
Arrange for regular, continued contact with a water environment for your child.
Select safe water environments and supervise all water play.
Treat water mishaps sympathetically, but do not alarm your child.
Be aware of your facial expressions and choice of words so that you do not signal panic or fear.
Try using goggles. This may help children explore under the water.
Teach your child "respect" for the water and water rules without implied threats or fear.
Lead by example. Follow rules and enjoy the water with your child. Get your face wet and perform some of the simple and fun activities in the program.

Q: What if my child already has a fear of the water?

A: Respect your child's feelings. Teasing or getting angry only makes matters worse. Progress slowly by following these guidelines:

. Provide plenty of time for your child to adjust to the new setting.
. Concentrate on activities with which your child is comfortable and ready.
. Expose your child to other children who are having fun.
. Enjoy the water yourself with your child.

Q: How many lessons is it going to take for my child to "swim"?

A: Children vary widely when it comes to learning a skill. In general, each child's readiness is influenced by physical development, previous experiences, home environment, parental attitudes and individual preferences. For most skills, there are simple prerequisites, activities and lead-ups that can prepare the child to perform those skills. For example, before children are ready to put their entire face in the water, they may need to practice blowing bubbles, washing the face, splashing and putting parts of the face in the water. It may take 30-80 lessons before a child can swim independently. However, to make sure your child does learn to swim well, be sure that he or she completes all of the learn-to-swim levels.

Q: What if my child cannot keep up with the class?

A: The progress of your child is not compared with that of any other child. Because they have different experiences and backgrounds as well as different learning rates, children acquire skills at different times. The instructor can adapt and adjust the level of difficulty to the individual child. This way, your child will feel a part of the group but will practice at his or her level. If you believe that your child needs to be in a different level class, consult with the instructor or the facility program coordinator.

Q: What type of rescue equipment do I need for my home pool?

A: It is recommended that at a minimum you have the following equipment available in a prominent and accessible location(s):

Reaching equipment, such as a reaching pole
Throwing equipment, such as a ring buoy with a line attached
Extra life jackets
A well-stocked first aid kit
A telephone or mobile phone with emergency numbers posted near the phone.